Construction Materials: List of 11 building materials useful in construction. And they are studied in detail. Along with some important basic information.
1. Information related to construction materials list
Friends, at present, the development of construction work is increasing rapidly all over the world. Apart from this, if we talk about India, then in India too you will find the development of construction work in every city, village, intersection, town, etc. Apart from this, you must have seen various types of buildings, house construction, roads, complexes, malls, offices, etc. being built around your house. Mainly all these works come under construction work.
Have you ever thought about this? How are all these different types of construction tasks designed? as well as how are all types of construction materials used in these? And how does a civil engineering use construction materials? And what are the guidelines of any house construction?
So friends, today we are going to know.
About all types of raw materials used in manufacturing. So know.
2. About cement useful in construction materials
Know the importance of suitable cement in home
The role of cement is considered very important in any construction work. Actually, there are many cement companies present in India. Like Bangar Cement, Rust Proof, Chetak, Birla, Binani, Ambuja, Sangi, Ultratech etc. Also, the future of all these types of cement is divided into different segments. The rates charged on these also vary.
We can easily buy cement from any hardware shop. Also in any construction work. We should buy cement from a cement shop according to the brand, grade, price and facility of cement. Cement not only provides longevity to a structure but also strengthens it. And any cement also keeps the sand, ballast, iron etc. included in the plaster, walls, beams, columns and slabs of any structure strong.
So that any kind of problem like dampness does not arise in our structure. Therefore, we should always buy fresh cement only. The letter is seen. Many times our cement takes the form of stone due to exposure to water. Which will prove to be very harmful for our house or any construction work. Getting beneficial information related to cement. We will understand further. Know about steel and iron.
3. Learn about stills and irons
Rebars that provide strength to RCC are mentioned here
Well, you will find many companies all over India. Which especially produces bars and stills. Which includes JSW Steel TMT, Tata Tiscon, Kamdhenu TMT Bar, SAIL TMT Bar, Jindal Panther TMT Bar etc. Whose products you will find inside every hardware shop. Actually, the rate of bars and stills keeps increasing and decreasing day by day in the Indian market.
The role of rebar is considered very important in any construction work. Because in any construction the entire load of RCC will depend on the rebar. The load of stairs in any construction work will also depend on the rebar. Apart from this, lintels of doors and windows etc. are helpful in construction. The load taking capacity will be in bars. If we increase the size of rebar in any construction. This will prove equally beneficial for us.
Be it any construction work from foundation to completion. If we use 10 mm rebar instead of 8 mm rebar in any construction work. So this will increase the load bearing capacity of RCC. Due to which the bearing capacity of any construction increases even more. Apart from this, rebar is given from a hardware shop at a fixed rate or by weight as per bundle. And all this will depend on the size of the rebar. Like 8mm, 10mm, 12mm, 16mm, 20mm, 25mm, 32mm and 40mm bars are considered heavier.
Still, still is mostly used in the balcony of a house, office or building, near the stairs, and also inside the main door of the house. Iron is often seen used here. If you would like to include stills from a shop in your creation. So it will look quite attractive. You can check the price of still by visiting any shop or online.
4. brick and stone
The contribution of bricks in construction is mentioned here
Often you must have seen construction of bricks in big cities or small towns. In which bricks are manufactured on a very large scale due to demand in the market. In which first of all by strengthening the mud mortar coating. Then by converting them into brick shape. Clinkerization is done inside a hot furnace under a temperature of 1400 to 1500 degrees Celsius. During which bricks are manufactured.
Brick can be easily purchased from any building material shop. And its demand is in very high quantity in the market. On the cost of which a limited rate is imposed according to the brick or on bricks up to 4000 and 5000.
The contribution of brick in any construction work is considered very important. Brick may start at the plinth level of a construction. And from the beginning till the end of that construction, the wall is chosen with brick. The brick also serves to bear the weight of the structure to a large extent. The work of covering any office, shop, room of the house, bath or even the entire structure is also completed with bricks. If we give more importance to brick in any construction. So maybe it would not be wrong.
The stone most commonly used in the foundation of any construction. So that the foundation of any building, office or house etc. remains strong for years.
Stone is much stronger than brick and has the ability to bear more load.
It is a little more difficult to choose a stone wall as compared to a brick one. Stone is converted into small stones from big mines or mountain areas. Which we can do by contacting the tractor driver. Or it can also be purchased by contacting the owner of a good building material shop. Stone is used less in big cities and more in villages. In the village you will find most of the houses made of stone.
5. Learn about tiles and marble
Giving attractive look to the home. Marble is mentioned here
Tiles and marbles are used in the floors of most of the houses. There are mainly two types of tiles. Floor Tiles, Wall Tiles. You can easily get tiles and marbles from any building material shop. In which many types of designs will also be seen.
We should take the design of tiles not by looking at the wall but by including the show of the entire room. Ceramic tiles are more durable. Along with this, marble tiles are also a good option. Tiles are given to us by the owner of a shop according to square feet. Whose price can range from Rs 55 per square foot to Rs 111 per square foot.
6. sand and concrete
Sand used in construction mortar and RCC concrete is described in detail
Sand is formed when water and wind hit rocks. Rocks get crushed and turn into sand. Sand is extracted in large quantities from rivers and ponds.
There are many types of sand. Dry sand and wet sand which are used for construction. The price of sand can be calculated from its formula. At many places, sand is purchased on a trolley basis. Sand is also brought in dumper. The cost of which will be slightly higher. Sand with larger particles is used in the manufacturing of RCC. Sand with small particles is used in plaster and masonry etc.
Concrete which is mostly used in road lines i.e. PCC. Which we call plain cement concrete. The concrete used in houses is of 20 mm. You will find different types of sizes of concrete in the Indian market. Which includes 10 mm, 20 mm, 30 mm. Concrete is used in the foundation, beam, column etc. of a house. Concrete keeps a construction strong by dissolving it from one end to the other in a mixture of cement, sand and water.
7. Plumbing and Light Fittings
Know the importance of plumbing and light fittings in construction. And the materials related to them are described here
Well, there are many companies selling plumbing products. Like Mirage, Tata, Havells etc. However, the structure of a house is incomplete till then. Unless we provide them with facilities like pipes, taps, washing facilities. Because pipe is the roadmap of our house. Which works to provide water to our entire house. Approximately 1” pipe is used in the walls and up to 50 mm pipe below the floor.
Electricity is considered the most important part in any construction. From beginning to end. Fittings like wires, switch boards, fans, bulbs, tube lights, main switches etc. Which can be purchased from any hardware shop. Any construction work can be done only if there is electricity. Even after the construction is completed, electricity will be required.
Conclusion
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