History of lal kila delhi ka. It has been the center of the country’s British invasion history, wars and Mughal political vision. Which is currently the center of India’s capital.
Amazing Introduction To lal kila delhi ka
The Red Fort is also known by the main name “Qila-e-Mubarak”. This name was given by Shah Jahan.
It is present in Delhi, the capital of ancient India. lal kila delhi ka, which is also called the Red Haveli, Whose construction was announced by the fifth emperor Shahjahan. It was built in the 17th century. And in 1948, this magnificent building was completed. Its main purpose was to transfer the capital from Agra to Delhi.
Under which this magnificent building is built right near the Yamuna river. Bahadur Shah Zafar is considered to be the last ruler here. This Haveli is included in the ancient historical monuments of India.
Which has been nominated in the category of historical monuments of the world by UNESCO in 2007.
Where a museum is also built inside the palace. Under which Mughal era objects have been displayed. The lal kila delhi ka is a symbol of the bravery of the country’s independence. This palace is 900 meters long and 550 meters wide. Its beauty is so amazing. Which has become the center of attention of tourists in the present times. Where millions of people enjoy visiting.
Historical Sites of lal kila fort
Chatta Chowk ( Meena Bazaar )
At that time, Shah Jahan had 2 daughters. Their names were Roshanara and Jahanara. This market was built in their honor. At that time, ladies’ items were available in this market. Which were sold only by ladies. Men were prohibited from entering there.
However, according to many experts, this market was built for the queens living in the palace.
Diwan-e-Aam
Diwan-e-Aam is the place where the emperor used to hear the cases of his subjects (from 1628 AD to 1658 AD). Shahjahan’s four sons also used to sit near him. Diwan-e-Aam is the main part of which the emperor used to sit and describe the joys and sorrows of the public.
At the lower end was the meeting place of the minister whose name was Shahadullah Khan. The public used to meet on the marble surface on the outer part. After the marble was destroyed by the British invasion, this place has now been converted into a garden.
Diwan-e-Khas
The lal kila delhi ka, inside which Diwan-e-Khas is the place where the emperor used to meet his special people. The throne of the emperor was called Takht-e-Taus. The throne of the emperor had the Kohinoor diamond embedded in it. The emperor used to sit and meet his ministers, advisors and special guests there. The building of Diwan-e-Khas is made of marble stone.
This script written in Persian language is very popular in Diwan-e-Khas.
{ Is in this type, Agar Firdaus Bar Ru-e-Zameen Ast, Hameen Ast O Hameen Ast O Hameen Ast }
If there are many heavens on earth, then this is it, this is it.
Hayat Bakhsh Bagh
Hayat Bakhsh Bagh means the garden that gives life. At one time, this garden used to have a fragrant smell. Various kinds of flowers used to bloom. But at present, this place has turned into a field.
red fort delhi rang mahal
Rang Mahal, which is also known as the Palace of Colours, is its other names: Imtiaz Mahal and Utkrisht Mahal. It has huge rooms. At that time, its interior was made of paintings. Due to which it was named Rang Mahal. It was the largest among the royal residences in that golden era.
This palace with cup-shaped arches was divided into six rooms. Its northern and southern parts were known as Sheesh Mahal (Shish Mahal). Which were decorated with marble inscriptions.
Small pieces of glass were embedded on the walls and roofs of this house. Which reflected the light. Created a beautiful effect. A water system flowed along its length in its center. Which was called “Nahar-e-Bahisht” the water stream of heaven.
Nobat Khana ( drum house )
This palace is situated as the entrance to the complex. At that time, by playing musical instruments at this place, the king and all his officials were informed about their arrival in the Diwan-e-Aam. Music was also played here on special occasions. In most of the palaces of India, there is a provision of Naubat Khana near the entrance. Nagada was also played on the arrival of the king.
In this Naubat Khana, the 9th king Jahandar Shah and the 10th king Farrukh Siyar were murdered.
Construction of Red Fort
The special reason for the construction of lal kila delhi ka was to declare Delhi as the national capital. The construction of Red Fort Delhi was done between 1639 and 1648.
It cost about 1 crore rupees to build it.
It took 9-10 years to build it at that time. White marble and red sandstone were used in the construction of the Red Haveli. These walls made of sandstone are 75 feet (23 meters) high.
6 doors were built in this palace. The names of some doors were taken from the doors of Bhangarh Fort. Whose names are Lahori Gate, Nobel Gate, Humayun Gate, Barkhi Gate, Delhi Gate, Akbar Gate. However, Lahori Gate is the main gate of the Red Building. Due to its direction towards Lahore, it was named Lahori Gate.
Inside the lal kila delhi ka. Some of the top places include Nobat Khana, Rang Mahal, Mumtaz Mahal, Khas Mahal, Diwane Aam, Hamam, Diwane Khas, Hayat Baksh Bagh etc.
The lal kila delhi ka was once white. But due to the destruction of the appropriate lime and stone in the fort, the British changed the color of this palace to red. Due to which it came to be known as the Red Fort. The spread of this fort is about 250 acres of land.
Artwork of lal qila in delhi
This magnificent fort built in Delhi is a unique example of Mughal architecture, creativity and beauty. It includes a mixture of Indian, Turkish, Islamic and Persian architectural styles. One of the architects here is considered to be Ustad Ahmed Lahori.
The floral artwork present on the walls attracts people. An attractive design has been given in the stone and marble of Rajasthan. The artwork created in that golden era is still a wonder in itself. In which many precious gems were embedded.
After all, these artworks of the Red Fort must have had a unique perspective of appearance in that era.
Various paintings have been depicted on the huge walls built here. Which used to be made of gold at one time. In which there is a description of the pictures of different Mughal emperors. Which repeats that golden historical period.
History of Red Fort Delhi
Shah Jahan was fond of building big buildings. These include other buildings like Taj Mahal.
Shah Jahan was born on Sunday. In those days, drums were played inside the fort every Sunday.
Shah Jahan used to go to Jama Masjid from Delhi Gate present in Red Fort.
Aurangzeb built a mosque inside the palace for his Begums. Which was declared as Moti Masjid.
Specialty of Red Fort in Delhi
Political speech
The first speech from the Red Fort was given by Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru. All the new Prime Ministers who were elected after him gave their first speech from this fort. The Indian flag has been hoisted on the upper surface of the palace. Along with it, the Indian Army flag is also hoisted by the army every day. But due to some reason, it is taken down in the evening.
freedom of red fort
This incident is of 15th August 1947. When India became completely free from British rule. Then the Indian flag was hoisted on the Red Fort by the Indian Army. And it was taken under control by the British. Since then, the Indian flag is hoisted every year on 15th August. And on this day the Prime Minister addresses the people of the country. And hoists the Indian flag.
The story of the British related to the Red Fort
Qila-e-Mubarak located in Delhi has been a witness to the story of the struggle between the Mughal emperors and the British rule.
The name of this magnificent building is “Qila-e-Mubarak”. However, the British at that time called this building the Red Fort.
war
This is from 1803 AD. When the Maratha Empire faced defeat at the hands of the British East India Company in the Battle of Delhi.
During the Revolution of 1857, the British Army took over the Red Fort. During that time, this magnificent building was made their headquarters. During this revolution, the last ruler Bahadur Shah Zafar was also tried in the same way.
On 15 August 1947, the Indian Army freed the Red Fort and took it under its control.
This is from 22 December 2000. When the terrorists of Lashkar-e-Taiba opened fire while entering the Red Fort. In which 2 soldiers of the Indian Army were martyred. In which 3 other people were killed.
Red Fort Tour
lal kila delhi ka is very popular for its huge walls. However, the huge buildings and artwork present in the fort attract people.
It is currently a tourist center. Lakhs of people come here to visit and study its golden history methodically.
Ticket Related
To visit the fort. For children below 15 years of age, entry is free. Timings for visiting the museum are from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm.
The entry fee for Indian tourists is as follows.
The fee for visiting the fort will be 50₹ per person. Through online mode this price comes down to 35₹. The price for visiting the museum will be 80₹ per person. Through online mode this price comes down to 56₹.
The entry fee for foreign tourists is as follows.
The fee for visiting the fort will be 600₹ per person. Through online mode this price comes down to 550₹. The price for visiting the museum will be 950₹ per person. Through online mode this price comes down to 870₹.
how to arrive
Although Delhi is the capital of India, there are many means of transport available to enter the capital. These include bus, train, airplane, Red Fort metro facility. However, there is also a good option of hiring a taxi here. From where you can easily reach the Red Fort and enjoy your trip.
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